"croquer" meaning in All languages combined

See croquer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /kʁɔ.ke/ Audio: Fr-croquer-ca-Montréal.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-croquer.wav
Etymology: From Middle French croquer, crocquer, from Old French crokier (“to slap, hit, strike”), probably a variant of the same verb represented by Modern French craquer (“to break, crack, crunch”). More at craquer. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|frm|croquer}} Middle French croquer, {{uder|fr|fro|crokier||to slap, hit, strike}} Old French crokier (“to slap, hit, strike”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} croquer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], croquer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], croquant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], croqué [participle, past], croque [first-person, indicative, present, singular], croques [indicative, present, second-person, singular], croque [indicative, present, singular, third-person], croquons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], croquez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], croquent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], croquais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], croquais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], croquait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], croquions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], croquiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], croquaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], croquai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], croquas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], croqua [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], croquâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], croquâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], croquèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], croquerai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], croqueras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], croquera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], croquerons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], croquerez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], croqueront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], croquerais [conditional, first-person, singular], croquerais [conditional, second-person, singular], croquerait [conditional, singular, third-person], croquerions [conditional, first-person, plural], croqueriez [conditional, plural, second-person], croqueraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], croque [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], croques [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], croque [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], croquions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], croquiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], croquent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], croquasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], croquasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], croquât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], croquassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], croquassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], croquassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], croque [imperative, second-person, singular], croquons [first-person, imperative, plural], croquez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to crunch
    Sense id: en-croquer-fr-verb-A-qum~f~ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 54 8 38 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 52 13 35 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 47 17 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 27 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 26 35
  2. (colloquial) to waste, squander (money etc.) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-croquer-fr-verb-zonig1Sk Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 27 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 26 35
  3. to sketch, outline
    Sense id: en-croquer-fr-verb-1D64NA1d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 27 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 26 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: à croquer, croquant, croque gallois, croque-madame, croque-monsieur, croquer la pomme, croquer le marmot

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "à croquer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "croquant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "croque gallois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "croque-madame"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "croque-monsieur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "croquer la pomme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "croquer le marmot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "croquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French croquer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "crokier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to slap, hit, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French crokier (“to slap, hit, strike”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French croquer, crocquer, from Old French crokier (“to slap, hit, strike”), probably a variant of the same verb represented by Modern French craquer (“to break, crack, crunch”). More at craquer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquant",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqué",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croques",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquons",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquent",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquais",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquais",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquait",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquions",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquaient",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquai",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquas",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqua",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquâmes",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquâtes",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquèrent",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerai",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqueras",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquera",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerons",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqueront",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerais",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerais",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerait",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerions",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqueriez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqueraient",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croques",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquions",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquent",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquasse",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquasses",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquât",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquassions",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquassiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquassent",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquons",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "croquer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 8 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 13 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 17 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crunch"
      ],
      "id": "en-croquer-fr-verb-A-qum~f~",
      "links": [
        [
          "crunch",
          "crunch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste, squander (money etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-croquer-fr-verb-zonig1Sk",
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "squander",
          "squander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to waste, squander (money etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 26 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sketch, outline"
      ],
      "id": "en-croquer-fr-verb-1D64NA1d",
      "links": [
        [
          "sketch",
          "sketch"
        ],
        [
          "outline",
          "outline"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-croquer-ca-Montréal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Fr-croquer-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Fr-croquer-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Fr-croquer-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-croquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-croquer.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "croquer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "à croquer"
    },
    {
      "word": "croquant"
    },
    {
      "word": "croque gallois"
    },
    {
      "word": "croque-madame"
    },
    {
      "word": "croque-monsieur"
    },
    {
      "word": "croquer la pomme"
    },
    {
      "word": "croquer le marmot"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "croquer"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French croquer",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "crokier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to slap, hit, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French crokier (“to slap, hit, strike”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French croquer, crocquer, from Old French crokier (“to slap, hit, strike”), probably a variant of the same verb represented by Modern French craquer (“to break, crack, crunch”). More at craquer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquant",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqué",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croques",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquons",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquent",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquais",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquais",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquait",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquions",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquaient",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquai",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquas",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqua",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquâmes",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquâtes",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquèrent",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerai",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqueras",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquera",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerons",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqueront",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerais",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerais",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerait",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquerions",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqueriez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croqueraient",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croques",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquions",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquent",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquasse",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquasses",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquât",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquassions",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquassiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ka.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquassent",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croque",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔk/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquons",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.kɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croquez",
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "croquer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to crunch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crunch",
          "crunch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to waste, squander (money etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waste",
          "waste"
        ],
        [
          "squander",
          "squander"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to waste, squander (money etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sketch, outline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sketch",
          "sketch"
        ],
        [
          "outline",
          "outline"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁɔ.ke/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-croquer-ca-Montréal.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/Fr-croquer-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg/Fr-croquer-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Fr-croquer-ca-Montr%C3%A9al.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-croquer.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-croquer.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-croquer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-croquer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-croquer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-croquer.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "croquer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for croquer meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.